World Trade News Summary

During this week several significant eventsindustry worldwide, expressed its positive outlook
transpired particularly in the industrial world. Theseregarding its business. Earlier this year, the
changes have influenced directly or indirectly notautomaker released its latest goods and
only the growing global trade, but likewise theempowered its competitiveness in certain areas.
developing economy of countries worldwide. OnThe company is expecting its sales to increase in
one hand, some events have positively2007 and 2008.Meanwhile, General Motors stated
contributed to the various sectors of internationallast Monday that it would sell back 17.4% of its
or local economy and they serve as harbingers ofshare to Suzuki Motor Corp. This decision was
more future developments. On the other hand,made by the large U.S car industry to boost its
there were also events that have negativelybalance and improve its shared in the market.
impacted and in fact continue to threaten theMoreover, GM has also been planning to sell a
various sectors of both international and localsignificant percentage of its shares from General
trade and economy.Oil Price Continues to ImproveMotors Acceptance Corp, its financial department.
in the Global MarketThis week has been full ofAmong the rumored bidders is the Norinchukin
good news for oil traders. Last Monday, oil rateBank. Currently, Norinchukin is one of the leading
plummeted by $2. As such, U.S crude oil dippedfinancial companies in Japan. Other companies that
down to $1.6 thus settling to a rate of $62.41 perexpressed their desire to bid were Citigroup and
barrel at the Merchantile Exchange (New York).Cerberus Capital Management. Citigroup is,
The decrease also calmed down a 4-day protestcurrently, the biggest bank in the United
prompted by the oil price, which previously raisedStates.Global Trade Witness Some of the Most
up to $63.92 per barrel. Meanwhile, the rate of oilImportant TrialsFinally, the four former
in Nigeria continued to increase. This was due toadministrators of Ahold faced the court on
the recent discovery of an oil pipe leak and thecharges of fraud. Ahold was considered as the
militant protests, which forced Nigeria to cut abiggest supermarket and retailer in the world.
large percentage of its oil production and supply.Moreover, it served as an icon of success and
Although the situation of Nigeria affected thestability in the business world. Yet this reputation
international oil trade, it did not keep the rate of oilwas tainted when its former directors admitted
from improving. The significant decrease has beento have falsified documents thus misleading
attributed to current negotiations with Iranseveral investors including the company's own
regarding its plans for nuclear production.Lastaccountants.Microsoft Corporation also sought last
Tuesday, the oil rate slipped further by 2%Friday the aid of the U.S federal courts in order to
($1.26). Hence, U.S crude oil settled to a price ofpressure IBM, Novell Inc., Oracle Corp., and Sun
$61.58 per barrel. Meanwhile in London, brentMicrosystems Inc. in order to hand certain
crude decreased by 1.32 cents and remained atdocuments necessary in its dispute against the
$61.02. The same trend was followed by the restEuropean Commission. In 2004, EC fined the giant
of the oil market worldwide. Oil value furthercompany after discovering that Microsoft used its
improved due to Nigeria's statement to restore aposition to damage the other developers of
large part of its production and supply and tosoftwares, which are vital for printers, pass
OPEC's decision to maintain out near thelog-ins, and file access. The company, which did
maximum level. Nigeria would increase its outputnot yet fulfill its sanctions according to the EC,
by 75% in the coming weeks. The OPEC officials,asked the case to be tried in Luxembourg. It was
too, said that they would keep oil production andfound out though that the other evidences asked
supply close to the limit in order to avoid gaps andby Microsoft pertained to the internal archives of
prevent the oil price from increasing.After thethe EC subject to its own rules and norms.Netac
Energy Information Administration (EIA) releasedTechnology, based in mainland China, also made
its report that crude oil inventories rose beyondhistorical headlines last month after charging U.S
the expected rates during the past 7 years, thecompany PNY Technologies for infringement.
oil rate slipped further last Wednesday by 2.5%.Although the news came as a surprise for many
Based on the report, the inventories rose as highAmericans, some analysts consider it as a
as 6.8M barrels during the past week. The resultsharbinger of future possibilities in the technological
exceeded the expected rate of 1.6M barrels.industry. Many U.S and other foreign companies
Analysts added that the decision of OPEC towere also expecting that China would finally
maintain the oil output close to the limit alsointensify its fight against piracy after experiencing
contributed to this improvement. Another factorthe need to protect its own products and
considered was Iran's statement to maintain antrademarks. Recently, China has received foreign
adequate oil production and supply amidst thecomplaints particularly a warning from the
negotiations regarding its nuclear plans.SeveralWashington regarding the widespread piracy in the
Partnerships Yield More Improvements in theAsian country.U.S. Encounter Recommendations
World TradeAT&T Inc. disclosed last Sunday itsand Feedbacks in Trade and InvestmentRecently,
decision to acquire BellSouth Corp. for aroundtrademark experts strongly emphasized the
$67B. This move was part of AT&T's plan forresponsibility of American Business to register
further expansion especially in the southeasterntheir names immediately in China. This was
region of the U.S. The agreement between thenecessary in order to avoid falling as preys of
two companies would then bring Cingular Wireless,brand squatters. Stephen Baker, who works at
the leading wireless phone company in the U.S,Baker & Rannells as a trademark lawyer, stated
under the sole ownership of AT&T. The dealthe increase of brand squatting cases. Alarmingly,
would be completed within the span of one year.some of these brand squatters even successfully
Although the transaction would need the approvalobtained a huge amount of cash from individuals
of the anti-trust administrators including theor big time companies that sought to maintain and
Federal Communications Commission, analystsfully own their web domain name. He commented
commented that the process would probably notthat regardless whether U.S firms have future
encounter any opposition.Upon the release of theplans to expand in China, enlisting their trademark
news regarding AT&T's acquisition of BellSouth,was necessary.The interference of the U.S
the stocks at the European telecom marketRepublic Senators against the Dubai Ports World
significantly improved. The European division of DJalso roused concerns that it would affect an $8B
Stoxx telecoms rose by 2.2% thus ensuring moreinvestment of UAE into the U.S regarding an
stability for 2006. BT earned as high as 4.3% upearly-warning system. Although the deal was
to a 7-month pence. Both the French and thealready approved previously, the protest from
Dutch telecom improved by 2%. Vodafonethe senators pushed the government to make
increased as high as 4.7% to a close 2 monthanother review period. But businessmen and
127.20 British pounds. The news of the acquisitionanalysts particularly the American Business Group
excited several international telecom companiesof Abu Dhabi (ABG) based in UAE stated that
thus leaving positive results in this particular sectorstopping the agreement could affect the decision
of trade.Meanwhile in the gas industry, Linde AG, aof Arabs in investing their money into the
leading supplier of medical and industrial gases andcountry. As such, the organization would be
producer of warehouse machinery, agreed to paysending its representatives to talk with some 120
8.2B pounds ($14.$B) in order to acquire its rival,Republican Senators.China Faces Several Issues
the British BOC Group. According to analysts, aSignificant to its Economy and Position in the
counter-bid to buy BOC was least expected dueWorld TradeAccording to reports, several trading
to the pressure in the entire gas trade and thepartners of China might raise their complaints
competitive amount proposed by Linde. Theagainst the country at the World Trade
acquisition further boosted the assets and profitsOrganization. The move would be part of the
of the German company and placed it to the toptraders' objective of pushing Beijing in order to
place along with French Air Liquide as a leading gaseffectively implement the international rules of
industry worldwide.Amidst the planned agreementtrade. According to a U.S senior official, several
of partnership with Arcelor, the Mittal family wastrading partners of China may raise their
rumored to lower its voting rights from 10-2complaints against the country at the World
down to 2-1. This step would enable the Mittal clanTrade Organization. The move would be part of
to earn the support of many large investors andthe traders' objective of pushing Beijing in order
to still maintain a large percentage of voting stake.to effectively implement the international rules of
The leading steel company though denied thosetrade. James Mendenhall, the general adviser for
reports and stated that it would not precede thethe office of the United Sates Trade
possible result of its negotiations with Arcelor,Representative commented that the efforts of
which is based in Luxembourg. The partnershipChina to fight piracy was not yet enough since
though encountered several disapprovals thusthe problem has continued to spread and affect
causing the stocks of both companies toother foreign industries.Meanwhile, John Snow, the
decrease.A month ago, Whirlpool Corp. alsoTreasury Secretary, also said that China needed
disclosed its negotiations in order to buy Maytagto initiate more changes in its currency. He added
Corp. Although both companies have not yetthat the need for more flexibility in its currency
arrived at a decision, the proposed agreement haswas necessary since its role in the international
been opposed by the anti-trust division of thetrade was expanding due to its growing economy.
Justice Department. Recently, the sector hasSnow commented that promoting equal trade in
begun focusing its attention to the laundrythe international market was a common
appliance industry. Lawyers from the anti-trustresponsibility of all nations involved.Cuban Tobacco
department have initiated the process byand Spirits Industry to Expand in RussiaExporters
gathering the testimonies of various rivalof Cuba rum and cigarette announced their plan
companies regarding the possible impact of theto establish a Floridita bar in Moscow, Russia. The
merging to the entire appliance market. The dealchain of restaurants has earned its fame through
would amount to $1.7B thus giving birth to thethe years by accommodating many Hollywood
largest appliance manufacturer in the globalcelebrities and other personalities especially in
market. Due to the opposition, the shares of both1940's and 1950's. The said bar would be a blend
companies decreased.Nike Inc. which is theof a fine restaurant, a cigarette shop, and great
number one athletic shoe producer worldwide,Cuban music. The opening of the bar was hoped
was rumored to buy Puma. The company deniedto improve the trade of Cuban tobacco and
the reports though and further supported itsspirits in Russia.New Vaccine May Prevent Ear
statement by saying that it expects moreInfection among ChildrenGlaxoSmithKline Plc has
developments and expansion in its own productsrecently discovered a powerful vaccine that could
particularly with goods related to soccer sports.aid in the prevention of acute otitis media. The
Nike, which would be sponsoring the 2006 Worldear infection is among the common health
Cup in Germany, said that it would launch a widerproblems that arise during the childhood phase and
advertising campaign compared to its effortshas led to the loss of the hearing capacity of
during the World Cup in Asia in 2002.Automobilemany kids worldwide. Yet, the new treatment
Companies Seek Ways to Stabilize and Improvedeveloped by the pharmaceutical company brings
Their MarketAlthough a decline is expected in theplenty of promises to many children who are at
car industry next year, automakers are movingrisk of ear infection. The medicine called
to stabilize and improve their sales and profits.Streptorix is still subject to the approval of both
Particularly, DaimlerChrysler, the 5th largest carthe European and the U.S regulatory board.